Complaints and challenge
How to complain, how to challenge a decision, and who to go to if the council doesn't put it right.
Routes, in order
Council complaint — Stage 1
For: General complaints about council services, staff or contractors (not statutory social care, councillor conduct, council-housing landlord services or matters with their own appeal route).
In person, phone, letter, email, online form, social media, via a councillor or a representative (with consent).
- Complaint logged within 5 working days of receipt.
- Written acknowledgement within 5 working days of logging.
- Response within 10 working days of acknowledgement for straightforward complaints; complex complaints up to 20 working days, extensions beyond 10 working days exceptional.
- Complain within 12 months of the issue occurring or becoming apparent.
If that fails: Council complaint — Stage 2
Portsmouth City Council: Complaints policy (applies from 1 Nov 2024)
Council complaint — Stage 2 (final council stage)
For: Customers unhappy with the Stage 1 response.
Ask the council to escalate to Stage 2, ideally saying why.
- Acknowledgement within 5 working days of the escalation request.
- Response within 20 working days of acknowledgement; any extension normally no more than a further 20 working days.
- Investigated by the appropriate Director, or a senior manager with Director review.
If that fails: Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman
Portsmouth City Council: Complaints policy (applies from 1 Nov 2024)
Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman (LGSCO)
For: Most council services and privately funded adult social care, after the council’s process is complete.
Online complaint form at lgo.org.uk or phone 0300 061 0614. Free.
- Normally will not look at a complaint if more than 12 months have passed since the person first knew of the problem.
- Can come to the LGSCO if the council has not responded within a reasonable time — "in most cases… up to 16 weeks".
Council housing (Portsmouth Homes) landlord complaint
For: Tenants, leaseholders, shared owners, former tenants and others affected by Portsmouth Homes landlord services.
Phone, email, in writing, online, in person or through a representative.
- Stage 1: acknowledged within 5 working days; response within 10 working days.
- Stage 2: acknowledged within 5 working days; response within 20 working days.
- Normally complain within 12 months.
If that fails: Housing Ombudsman
Housing Ombudsman
For: Residents of member landlords (including council landlords) about housing management: repairs, charges, estate management, complaint handling, antisocial behaviour affecting the home.
Online complaint form at housing-ombudsman.org.uk after completing the landlord’s process, or if the landlord is not responding.
- No time limit stated on the page opened; see the Ombudsman’s scheme.
Housing Ombudsman: Bring your complaint to the Housing Ombudsman
Complaint about a councillor’s conduct
For: Alleged breaches of the Members’ Code of Conduct only.
Complete the complaint form and email monitoringofficer@portsmouthcc.gov.uk. An assessment sub-committee of the Governance & Audit & Standards Committee considers it against published criteria.
- Not stated on the page opened.
Freedom of Information / Environmental Information request
For: Anyone requesting recorded information held by the council (EIR for environmental information).
Email foi@portsmouthcc.gov.uk or write to Civic Offices, Guildhall Square, Portsmouth PO1 2AL with name, address and the information wanted. Check the publication scheme and disclosure log first.
- Response within 20 working days (subject to exemptions).
- Internal review: ask within 40 working days of the response; council aims to reply within a further 20 working days.
- If still unhappy after internal review: Information Commissioner’s Office.
If that fails: Information Commissioner’s Office (ICO)
Petition (paper or e-petition)
For: People living, working or studying in Portsmouth, on matters the council or its partners are responsible for. Not accepted: planning or licensing matters, matters with an appeal route, duplicates, abusive petitions.
Register on the ModernGov e-petition system, or hand/post a paper petition to Democratic Services or a ward councillor.
- Acknowledgement within 3 working days; relevant Head of Service responds within 10 working days.
- Thresholds: 500 signatures for a Full Council debate on a matter not considered in the previous 24 months; 1,000 if it was; 500 for a senior officer to give evidence at the Scrutiny Management Panel.
- Submit at least 12 days before the relevant meeting; lead petitioner gets 6 minutes to present.
- If unhappy with how it was handled: ask the Scrutiny Management Panel to review (process only, not outcome); result within 5 working days of the review.
If that fails: Scrutiny Management Panel review (process only)
Statutory social care complaints (adults; children and families)
For: Adult social care and children’s social care complaints, which follow separate statutory procedures.
See the council’s dedicated statutory complaints pages linked from the complaints policy.
- Not captured in this module.
If that fails: Local Government and Social Care Ombudsman
Portsmouth City Council: Complaints policy (applies from 1 Nov 2024)
Council, MP or regional authority?
| If you want to… | Go to | Why |
|---|---|---|
| My bin wasn’t collected | Council Portsmouth City Council | HSCCA names bin collections as a service councils keep. |
| There’s a pothole / broken pavement on my road | Council Portsmouth City Council (highway authority) | Councils remain highway authorities even after HSCCA becomes the transport authority. |
| Objecting to a planning application | Council Portsmouth City Council (local planning authority) | Local planning stays with councils; a future mayor could call in only strategically important applications once an SDS exists. |
| Social care, school places or library services | Council Portsmouth City Council | HSCCA lists schools, libraries and social care as council services. |
| Council housing repair or housing waiting list | Council Portsmouth City Council | No HSCCA housing management function exists; HSCCA says local service decisions stay with councils. |
| My local bus route is being cut | Council Portsmouth City Council (transport authority until 8 May 2028); HSCCA for regional bus strategy; mayor decides on franchising after 2028 | Councils lead day-to-day transport during the concurrency period. |
| How will the £1.3bn investment fund be spent in the region? | HSCCA HSCCA Board (Portsmouth member: Cllr Steve Pitt); scrutiny by HSCCA Overview & Scrutiny Committee | HSCCA holds and allocates the Investment Fund. |
| Adult education and retraining courses | HSCCA HSCCA from August 2027 (commissioning Adult Skills Fund); until then national funding via government | Adult skills commissioning transfers to HSCCA from the 2027/28 academic year. |
| Policing priorities in my area | Other Police and Crime Commissioner now; expected to pass to the mayor in 2028 | PCC functions are not yet with HSCCA; transfer is expected at the 2028 mayoral election, subject to secondary legislation. |
| A problem with a government agency (benefits, visas, HMRC) or national law | MP Your constituency MP | MPs can take up cases with government departments and raise issues in Parliament; they do not run council or HSCCA services. |

