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Portsmouth: the figures behind the story

Homes, jobs, health, services and the longer view. Dates and areas differ between measures, so they stay beside every number.

Portsmouth: how things have changed

House prices over 30 years, plus the available history for rents and population. Each chart covers the same local-authority area throughout.

What homes sold for

£260,000

Median sale price · year ending Mar 2026 · Portsmouth

£0£150k£300kMar 1996Mar 2026

£213,000 more than in Mar 1996 (453.2% increase). Cash prices; inflation accounts for part of the rise.

Source, explanation and data table

Median price paid for homes sold in each year ending March, 1996–2026. Cash prices, not adjusted for inflation. This differs from the mix-adjusted House Price Index average.

Official source and download ↗ · checked 2026-10-16

What homes sold for · Portsmouth
PeriodPounds
Mar 1996£47,000
Mar 1997£49,200
Mar 1998£54,000
Mar 1999£58,000
Mar 2000£64,000
Mar 2001£75,000
Mar 2002£84,995
Mar 2003£110,000
Mar 2004£124,000
Mar 2005£137,950
Mar 2006£138,500
Mar 2007£148,000
Mar 2008£158,000
Mar 2009£147,250
Mar 2010£148,000
Mar 2011£150,000
Mar 2012£149,995
Mar 2013£150,000
Mar 2014£155,000
Mar 2015£166,000
Mar 2016£177,000
Mar 2017£192,625
Mar 2018£207,000
Mar 2019£212,500
Mar 2020£212,500
Mar 2021£230,000
Mar 2022£240,000
Mar 2023£260,000
Mar 2024£251,000
Mar 2025£258,000
Mar 2026£260,000

What renting costs each month

£1,368

Aug 2026 · Portsmouth

£0£750£1,500Jan 2015Aug 2026

£533 more per month than in Jan 2015 (63.8% increase). Cash prices; inflation accounts for part of the rise.

Source, explanation and data table

Average monthly private rent, January 2015–August 2026. New and existing tenancies. Cash prices, not adjusted for inflation; no comparable 30-year local series is available here.

Official source and download ↗ · checked 2026-10-16

What renting costs each month · Portsmouth
PeriodPounds
Jan 2015£835
Feb 2015£836
Mar 2015£836
Apr 2015£837
May 2015£838
Jun 2015£840
Jul 2015£841
Aug 2015£843
Sept 2015£845
Oct 2015£849
Nov 2015£854
Dec 2015£858
Jan 2016£861
Feb 2016£864
Mar 2016£867
Apr 2016£871
May 2016£875
Jun 2016£879
Jul 2016£881
Aug 2016£885
Sept 2016£889
Oct 2016£894
Nov 2016£898
Dec 2016£903
Jan 2017£907
Feb 2017£909
Mar 2017£912
Apr 2017£917
May 2017£923
Jun 2017£926
Jul 2017£928
Aug 2017£931
Sept 2017£933
Oct 2017£934
Nov 2017£935
Dec 2017£938
Jan 2018£939
Feb 2018£940
Mar 2018£939
Apr 2018£940
May 2018£942
Jun 2018£942
Jul 2018£941
Aug 2018£939
Sept 2018£937
Oct 2018£937
Nov 2018£938
Dec 2018£940
Jan 2019£945
Feb 2019£949
Mar 2019£952
Apr 2019£952
May 2019£953
Jun 2019£954
Jul 2019£954
Aug 2019£954
Sept 2019£956
Oct 2019£961
Nov 2019£967
Dec 2019£970
Jan 2020£971
Feb 2020£972
Mar 2020£971
Apr 2020£971
May 2020£970
Jun 2020£969
Jul 2020£969
Aug 2020£970
Sept 2020£975
Oct 2020£976
Nov 2020£978
Dec 2020£979
Jan 2021£980
Feb 2021£981
Mar 2021£982
Apr 2021£984
May 2021£985
Jun 2021£985
Jul 2021£987
Aug 2021£991
Sept 2021£995
Oct 2021£1,000
Nov 2021£1,004
Dec 2021£1,011
Jan 2022£1,016
Feb 2022£1,020
Mar 2022£1,024
Apr 2022£1,027
May 2022£1,032
Jun 2022£1,035
Jul 2022£1,038
Aug 2022£1,041
Sept 2022£1,047
Oct 2022£1,054
Nov 2022£1,059
Dec 2022£1,067
Jan 2023£1,079
Feb 2023£1,096
Mar 2023£1,111
Apr 2023£1,124
May 2023£1,132
Jun 2023£1,147
Jul 2023£1,160
Aug 2023£1,173
Sept 2023£1,180
Oct 2023£1,193
Nov 2023£1,209
Dec 2023£1,228
Jan 2024£1,239
Feb 2024£1,248
Mar 2024£1,255
Apr 2024£1,262
May 2024£1,268
Jun 2024£1,275
Jul 2024£1,281
Aug 2024£1,289
Sept 2024£1,292
Oct 2024£1,298
Nov 2024£1,305
Dec 2024£1,311
Jan 2025£1,315
Feb 2025£1,317
Mar 2025£1,321
Apr 2025£1,326
May 2025£1,331
Jun 2025£1,338
Jul 2025£1,339
Aug 2025£1,337
Sept 2025£1,335
Oct 2025£1,336
Nov 2025£1,339
Dec 2025£1,341
Jan 2026£1,345
Feb 2026£1,349
Mar 2026£1,357
Apr 2026£1,362
May 2026£1,366
Jun 2026£1,367
Jul 2026£1,367
Aug 2026£1,368

How the population has changed

211,475

Population estimate · mid-2025 · Portsmouth

0125k250k20012025

23,432 more people than in 2001 (12.5% increase).

Source, explanation and data table

Mid-year population estimates, 2001–2025, from the current Nomis series. A district or unitary authority, not a city ward count. Earlier requested years are unavailable and have not been filled.

Official source and download ↗ · checked 2026-10-16

How the population has changed · Portsmouth
PeriodPeople
2001188,043
2002188,476
2003190,283
2004193,483
2005196,318
2006195,964
2007194,907
2008196,036
2009198,983
2010202,700
2011205,433
2012205,729
2013205,905
2014206,200
2015207,873
2016209,951
2017210,965
2018211,215
2019210,412
2020209,142
2021207,119
2022209,614
2023213,939
2024212,936
2025211,475

More local evidence

People living in Portsmouth

211,475

Portsmouth · Mid-2025

The population estimate covers the whole council area.

Same-release ONS mid-year population estimates; historical estimates can be revised.

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Homes delivered as a share of the requirement

11%

Portsmouth · HDT 2025 (2022/23–2024/25)

Delivery fell well short of the government’s three-year requirement.

Published measurement; homes include communal-accommodation equivalents, displayed rounded as in the official table. Consequence: Presumption.

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Homes delivered over three years

308

homes · Portsmouth · HDT 2025 (2022/23–2024/25)

The published delivery test counts 308 homes against a requirement of 2,702.

Published measurement; homes include communal-accommodation equivalents, displayed rounded as in the official table. Consequence: Presumption.

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Households in temporary accommodation

608

households · Portsmouth · 31 March 2026

These households did not have settled housing at the end of March.

Statutory homelessness administrative data. Quarterly assessment flows and point-in-time temporary accommodation are different measures. The denominator is the published household estimate, not population. National counts are rounded; suppressed cells are not zero.

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Children in temporary accommodation

612

children · Portsmouth · 31 March 2026

Children are affected as well as adults; this is a point-in-time count.

Statutory homelessness administrative data. Quarterly assessment flows and point-in-time temporary accommodation are different measures. The denominator is the published household estimate, not population. National counts are rounded; suppressed cells are not zero.

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Households owed help after becoming homeless

332

households · Portsmouth · January–March 2026

This counts new relief duties during a quarter, not households staying in temporary accommodation.

Statutory homelessness administrative data. Quarterly assessment flows and point-in-time temporary accommodation are different measures. The denominator is the published household estimate, not population. National counts are rounded; suppressed cells are not zero.

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Average monthly private rent

1,368

GBP per month · Portsmouth · August 2026

Rent is an ongoing household cost, before bills.

Average monthly private rent, all property types, ONS Price Index of Private Rents.

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Middle price of homes sold

260,000

GBP · Portsmouth · Year ending March 2026

Half the recorded sales cost more and half cost less.

A median of actual sales; the UK HPI average is mix-adjusted, so the two differ.

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House price compared with residents’ annual pay

Mixed survey and administrative evidence7.2

ratio · Portsmouth · 2025

The middle sale price was 7.22 times the middle full-time resident salary.

Median price paid for properties divided by median gross annual full-time employee earnings of residents. This is not a household mortgage multiple, workplace earnings ratio or ratio computed from the monthly house-price index.

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Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings · 2025 published affordability measure

Homes sold in Portsmouth and full-time employees living in Portsmouth; these are separate populations.

The official ratio combines administrative records of home sales with annual employee earnings estimated by the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. It divides the middle sale price by the middle gross annual pay of employees living in the area. This is not a single survey, a household mortgage multiple, or a ratio made from the monthly house-price index.

House price compared with pay for jobs in the city

Mixed survey and administrative evidence6.7

ratio · Portsmouth · 2025

This measures jobs located here, including people who commute in.

Published ONS median affordability ratio. Median house sale price divided by median gross annual full-time employee earnings of people working in the area. This differs from residence-based earnings and is not a household mortgage multiple. Use the annual published ratio, not a mix of differently dated house prices and earnings.

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Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings · 2025 published affordability measure

Homes sold in Portsmouth and full-time employees working in Portsmouth; these are separate populations.

The official ratio combines administrative records of home sales with annual employee earnings estimated by the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. It divides the middle sale price by the middle gross annual pay of employees working in the area. This is not a single survey, a household mortgage multiple, or a ratio made from the monthly house-price index.

Children in low-income families after housing costs

31%

Portsmouth · FYE 2025

About three in ten children were below the relative low-income threshold.

Children aged under 16 in relative low-income families; income below 60% of the contemporary median. DWP calibrates to HBAI. Disclosure control means ward totals may not equal city totals. FYE 2025 rates use mid-2024 population denominators; the tables use May 2024 ward boundaries. BHC and AHC are distinct measures. Historical values in this release have been revised.

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Households in fuel poverty

10.9%

Portsmouth · 2024

These households meet the official low-income and poor-energy-efficiency definition.

Low Income Low Energy Efficiency (LILEE) measure. Modelled official statistics in development; suitable for broad comparisons, not detailed year-to-year trends. Local figures are 2024 estimates, not national 2025 projections.

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Records on the combined shared-housing register

3,125

records · Portsmouth · council combined HMO register, September 2026

The 3,125 records include 3,107 in licensed categories. Repeated addresses mean records are not unique homes.

Records on the council's combined HMO register (3,107 in licensed categories). Portsmouth local authority.

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Pupils missing at least half their sessions

3.5%

Portsmouth · 2024/25

Severe absence can leave children far behind in learning and support.

Pupil enrolments aged 5–15 missing 50% or more of possible sessions across the full academic year; state-funded primary, state-funded secondary and special schools.

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New education and care plans issued within 20 weeks

42.9%

Portsmouth · 2025

Fewer than half were issued within the statutory time limit in 2025.

Use the same exceptions basis for all comparisons. Excluding exceptions is the DfE release headline.

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Children and young people with education and care plans

2,616

plans · Portsmouth · January 2026

This is the number of plans maintained by Portsmouth, not all children needing extra support.

Includes early years, further education and children educated elsewhere. This is not the number or share of school pupils with an EHC plan.

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Adults seen by an NHS dentist within two years

30.2%

Portsmouth · seen in 24 months, to March 2026

The measure records use of NHS dentistry, not everyone who wanted an appointment.

Adults seen by an NHS dentist in the past two years. Portsmouth local authority.

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Deaths before 75 from causes considered preventable

192.1

per 100,000 · Portsmouth · 2022–24

This is an age-adjusted rate over three years, not a count or proof about an individual death.

Age-standardised using the 2013 European Standard Population. Three-year pooled rates smooth year-to-year variation; overlapping periods are not independent.

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Estimated male life-expectancy gap within the city

9.4

years · Portsmouth · 2022–24

The official model compares the most and least deprived ends of the city.

A modelled social-gradient gap, not the observed difference between two wards or two individual deciles. Use confidence intervals; methodology and deprivation-index changes can affect trends.

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Estimated female life-expectancy gap within the city

7.8

years · Portsmouth · 2022–24

The official model compares the most and least deprived ends of the city.

A modelled social-gradient gap, not the observed difference between two wards or two individual deciles. Use confidence intervals; methodology and deprivation-index changes can affect trends.

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Typical full-time annual pay for residents

Survey-based evidence36,022

GBP per year · Portsmouth · resident median full-time pay, 2025

Residents’ pay is lower than pay for jobs located in the city.

What Portsmouth residents earn, against what jobs in the city pay. Portsmouth residents (not workplaces).

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Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings · 2025

Full-time employees living in Portsmouth, including residents who work outside the city.

The middle gross annual employee pay is estimated from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. It describes employees by home address, not all household income or self-employed earnings. The preserved official source is the Nomis Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings page.

Typical full-time annual pay for jobs in the city

Survey-based evidence38,815

GBP per year · Portsmouth · 2025 (provisional)

This includes commuters who live elsewhere.

Median gross annual pay of full-time employees working in Portsmouth (workplace-based), ASHE.

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Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings · 2025 (provisional)

Full-time employees working in Portsmouth, including commuters who live outside the city.

The middle gross annual employee pay is estimated from the Annual Survey of Hours and Earnings. It describes jobs in the city, not only its residents. Survey sampling uncertainty applies; provisional estimates can change. The preserved official source names the survey.

University of Portsmouth students, full-time equivalent

20,731

full-time equivalent students · University of Portsmouth · 2024/25

This measures the university’s teaching scale, not the number living inside the city.

Provider-wide student full-time equivalents, not headcount or the number living within the city. May include provision delivered outside the city. Rounded by OfS.

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International ferry passenger movements

1,399,000

passenger movements · Portsmouth port · 2025

Arrivals and departures are counted separately; these are not unique visitors.

International short-sea ferry movements; excludes domestic Isle of Wight, Channel Islands and harbour ferry journeys. Published in thousands and converted to movements.

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International cruise passenger movements

61,000

passenger movements · Portsmouth port · 2025

This excludes transit calls and domestic cruises.

DfT counts passenger movements, including both departure and arrival for a return journey. Published in thousands and converted to movements. International cruise excludes transit calls and domestic cruises; not unique people or all port visitors.

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Fly-tipping incidents recorded by the council

937

incidents · Portsmouth · 2024/25

The annual count reflects both dumping and how it is reported and recorded.

Fly-tipping incidents recorded by the council each year. Portsmouth local authority.

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Annual nitrogen dioxide at London Road

28

µg/m³ · London Road automatic monitoring station · 2025

One monitoring site cannot describe exposure on every street.

A measured concentration at this monitoring station, not a citywide average. Gatcombe Park is the urban-background station; other stations represent roadside or kerbside conditions.

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Properties in the high river or sea flood-risk band

2,849

properties · Portsmouth local authority · June 2026

Modelled flood exposure is a planning measure, not a prediction that each property will flood.

Modelled risk of flooding from rivers and sea, allowing for flood defences; excludes surface-water and groundwater flooding. Includes residential, non-residential and unclassified properties from the National Receptor Dataset 2023. June 2026 risk model, not a count of properties flooded. At least a 3.3% annual chance. Display rounded to the nearest 10; source value retained.

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Properties in mapped river or sea flood-risk bands

11,827

properties · Portsmouth local authority · June 2026

This includes very low, low, medium and high risk; it is not the high-risk count.

Modelled risk of flooding from rivers and sea, allowing for flood defences; excludes surface-water and groundwater flooding. Includes residential, non-residential and unclassified properties from the National Receptor Dataset 2023. June 2026 risk model, not a count of properties flooded. Includes the very-low likelihood band. Display rounded to the nearest 10; source value retained.

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Forecast general reserves

22,300,000

GBP · Portsmouth · 31 March 2027

This is a forecast for March 2027, not money freely available for any new scheme.

A forecast in the February 2026 budget report, not an actual reserve balance. Depends on delivery of planned savings.

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Budget savings planned

3,000,000

GBP · Portsmouth · 2026/27

Planned savings must still be delivered and their service effects checked.

Budgeted savings required to balance the 2026/27 budget; not a reported actual overspend or achieved saving.

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Storm-overflow spills at Henderson Road, Eastney

86

spills · Henderson Road Eastney Cso · 2025

A spill count measures recorded discharges, not their volume or every pollution source.

Named outfall (SWS00416), discharging to THE SOLENT; not a city or harbour total. Spill count uses EA 12/24-hour method. Duration is monitored discharge time, not sewage volume or a real-time bathing safety result. Monitor operational for 97.52% of reporting period.

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Net homes added in council monitoring

316

homes · Portsmouth local authority · 2025/26

The latest council monitoring year is newer than the government’s three-year test.

Council monitoring series, not the government Housing Delivery Test. Published annual components differ; no reconciliation is inferred.

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Full evidence collections and historical data →